义务教育代词在阅读理解中的两种考法.pptVIP

在阅读语篇中我们常常遇到一些代词，如it, they, that, this, which, as, so等，其中it, that, this等代词在语篇中出现的频率较高，它们不仅能起指代作用，用来代替上下文涉及到的人、事或物，同时还能起到承上启下，体现语篇中各个句子之间的衔接关系。 代词在阅读理解中的两种考法 代词一般是“回指”前面提到过的某一事物或内容。如： Our curtains look dirty. They need a good wash. (They回指our curtains) 但有时也“预指”后面出现的某一事物或内容。如： I shall say this to you: he is an honest man. (this预指冒号后面的he is an honest man) 高考的阅读理解题中有关代词的指代关系的考查，主要有两类： 1.直接要求考生指出代词所指的具体内容 [例1](2013广东) However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, o