以为目标aimtodosth目的在于.PPT

1.The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year. arise from：由……引起, 相当于result from All the errors arose from/resulted from your carelessness. 所有的错误是由你的马虎引起的。 拓展： arise: vi. 产生；发生；出现; 站起来，起身 eg. 1) They didn’t expect that so many problems would arise when they were carrying out the plan. 他们没想到在实施这个计划时，出现了这么多问题。 2) He arose and walked to the door. 他站起身来向门口走去。 Language points 2.This notice is aimed at promoting people’s awareness of the problem. aim: n. 目标 The aim of this is to reduce air pollution. 拓展：aim 构成的常见短语 with the aim of doing sth. 带有……目的，take aim at … 以……目标 eg. 1) Research is being done with specific aim of monitoring customer trends. 做这个研究的特定目的是为监测客户的动向。 2) Alan took aim at the tiger. 阿伦瞄准了老虎。 aim： v. 瞄准，致力于，使某物针对某人 固定搭配：aim at/for…以……为目标, aim to do sth目的在于；打算, be aimed at目的在于 eg. 1) Denver aimed his gun but did not shoot. 丹佛用枪瞄准了目标，但没有开枪。 2) It’s important that you should have some sort of a goal to aim for. 有一个为之奋斗的目标很重要。 3) I am aiming to lose 4kg before the summer holidays. 我的目标是暑假前减掉4公斤体重。 4) This notice is aimed at increasing people’s awareness of the problem because it has become quite extreme. 此通告的目的在于提高人们对这以问题的认识，因为该问题已相当严重。 3.Many drivers are aggressive and push into other lanes of traffic or pass other cars. aggressive：adj. 好攻击的，好寻衅的，好争吵的; 强有力的，干劲很大的 eg. 1) Aggressive nations threaten world peace. 侵略成性的国家威胁世界和平。 2) A good salesman must be aggressive if he wants to succeed. 要做好推销员一定要有闯劲才能成功。 4.If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic drinks or are drunk, you are violating the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others. consume：vt.吃完，喝完; 消耗，花费（某事物）; 将……烧尽 eg. 1) He consumed all the sandwiches. 他吃完了所有的三明治。 2) The car consumes a lot of fuel. 这辆汽车很费汽油。 3) The fire consumed the entire building. 大火烧了整栋建筑物。 拓展： n. 消耗，消耗量consumption 消费者consumer eg. 1) We have measured the car’s fuel consumption. 我们测量了这辆汽车的汽油消耗量。 2) Consumers are encouraged to complain about fault