门式起重机门架及行部设计.docVIP

本科毕业设计说明书 门式起重机门架及行走部设计 学院（部） 专业班级 学生姓名 指导老师 年 月 日 门式起重机门架及行走部设计 摘要 随着现代工业的发展，起重机在冶金、、、、、、、、、按门框结构形式门式起重机悬臂门式起重机二、按主梁形式1.单主梁门式起重机2. 双主梁门式起重机三、按主梁结构1.桁架梁2.箱梁3.蜂窝梁四、按用途形式1.普通龙门起重机水电站龙门起重机造船龙门起重机集装箱龙门起重机门式起重机是的一种变形。在港口，主要用于室外的货场、料场货、散货的装卸作业。它的金属结构像门形框架，承载主梁下安装两条支脚，可以直接在地面的轨道上行走，主梁两端可以具有外伸悬臂梁。门式起重机具有场地利用率高、作业范围大、适应面广、通用性强等特点，在港口货场得到广泛使用Flows -like in the hoist crane, the majority of tire hoist crane, the crawler crane as well as the partial autohoist and special-purpose flows -like the hoist crane, all installs has clothes rack the bracket arm, and through lifts using its peak block and tackle installs changes lifts the steel wire position, thus realization heavy item fluctuation; Again changes its height of lift and the working radius through the change clothes rack bracket arm length and the angle of tilt. Therefore, maintenance clothes rack bracket arm incompleteness is extremely important. Because the hoist crane rises and falls the heavy item work content the multiplicity and all kinds of work environment, as well as the hoist crane pilot operational level high low status reason (has also contrary operation), these can create clothes rack the bracket arm varying degree damage, even folds the arm or the personnel casualty On clothes rack the bracket arm steel pipe is specially in the welding place, very easy to appear the crack; This must examine carefully, when necessity applies the magnifying glass careful observation. According to we many year experiences, is very small when the crater place crack, must carry on the regular track inspection, gazes at the crack closely the development change, in order to take the measure promptly. When crack width as big as 1mm above, should the prompt patching. The concrete method is, carries on first to the crack place original crater polishes, removes how many to regard the special details to decide; Then carries on the patching; Finally renovates well then. When the pit depth achieved the steel pipe the arm thick s