壳聚糖负载硅藻土对直大红溶液吸附性能研究.docVIP

壳聚糖负载硅藻土对直接大红溶液吸附性能研究 （）摘 要本文研究了壳聚糖硅藻土对模拟印染废水溶液的吸附性能。分别探讨了硅藻土量、染料浓度、介质的pH值、吸附温度吸附时间对吸附性能的影响，最终得到了壳聚糖硅藻土对模拟染料废水溶液的最佳吸附条件。结果表明：对于一定浓度的溶液，随着壳聚糖硅藻土用量的增加，对溶液吸附量逐渐增强，在用量为0.0g左右效果较好；介质的pH值在的条件下，附性能较好；随着吸附时间的增长，吸附量不断增大最后达到平衡值，在1左右达到平衡温度对吸附性能影响较小，在5℃时吸附性能相对较好；的吸附量随染料浓度增大逐渐增大结论：壳聚糖硅藻土用量在0.0g左右，pH值在条件下，时间在1左右，温度在5℃时有很好的吸附性能。关键词：壳聚糖；硅藻土；溶液；吸附；分光光度法The study of the adsorption behavior of Chitosan loaded diatomite for direct scarlet solution (XX XX XX) Abstract This paper studies the absorption performance of Chitosan loaded diatomite on simulated dyeing wastewater direct scarlet solution and discusses the effects of Chitosan loaded diatomite dosage, medium pH values, adsorption temperature, adsorption time, and dye concentration on the adsorption properties. The study finally got the best adsorption conditions of activated Chitosan loaded diatomite on simulated wastewater direct scarlet solution. The results showed that: For a certain concentration of active direct scarlet solution, with the increasing amount of Chitosan loaded diatomite, the adsorption of Chitosan loaded diatomite on the activity of direct scarlet solution gradually enhanced. The best dosage of Chitosan loaded diatomite was 0.03g. pH value in the 3 acidic condition, activity of Chitosan loaded diatomite on direct scarlet solution has better solution adsorption. With the increase of adsorption time, adsorption grew to equilibrium value. Under normal circumstances, a balance achieved in 180 minutes; Temperature has little effects on adsorption, the relatively good temperature of adsorption is 45℃. Conclusion: the dosage of 0.03g or so of Chitosan loaded diatomite, pH conditions in the 3, in 180 minutes, the temperature at 45℃, has a good adsorption. Adsorption capacities are as follows:34.55mg/g,39.25mg/g,32.24mg/g,34.43mg/g. Keywords：Chitosan; ; Chitosan loaded diatomite; direct scarlet solution; adsorption; spectrophotometry 目 录 引 言 - 1 - 第1章 概 述 - 2 - 1.1 硅藻土与壳聚糖的基本性质 - 2 - 1.1.1 硅藻土的物理性质 - 2 - 1.1