高一Unit7学案.docVIP

高一Unit 7 学案 整理人：马英芹 一 . 高考词汇： include ruin burn beauty photograph unite period stone damage brick official cave pollution breath limit 二． 词性变化 cultural ---______ ( n.) beauty----________ ( adj.) unit---_____ (adj.) pollution---_______ ( v.) breath----_______(v.) limit---______, _______(adj.) sincerely----________(adj.) 三．重点词汇 1. represent v. 代表（多用于代表一个团体或单位）；表现 stand for . representative adj. 代表性的，代理的 n. 代理人 The statue represents peasants praying to God. He attended the conference representing his company. 2. include v. 包括，把….列在内( 宾语为整体的一部分) inclusion n. 包括，包含 including adj \ prep 包括在内的 included adj . 包括在内的 ①All of us , me ______( ______me ) will pay a visit to Mr Lee. include \ contain ②The book _______8 articles in all, _______an articles about global economy. ③Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ______ A collected B. contained C loaded D saved 3. ruin n. 废墟，遗迹 in ruins 成为废墟，遭到破坏，破败不堪 fall into ruins 坍塌成废墟the ruins of Rome 古罗马的遗迹 v. 毁灭 The crops were ruined by the blood.. ruin (destroy) one’s hope 使希望破灭 ruin one’ s health 把身体搞垮 4.. damage v. (部分性的) 伤害,损坏 (能够复原或修复) damage one’s health n.(u) do\ cause damage to 损害…; suffer damage 蒙受，遭受损失 ； pay for the damage 赔偿损失 destroy v.（毁灭性的或彻底的）破坏，毁灭， （可用于借喻性的破坏----destroy one ‘s hope \ dream） After the big fire , his house was completely ________. After the big fire , his house was badly __________. 5.breath n. 呼吸；气息 breathe v. 呼吸 气喘吁吁，上气不接下气adj______ I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _____(breathe). 词组：hold one’s breath take a deep breath lose one’s breath get ones breath back out of breath（常做状语，也可以和be 连用做位于） 6. limit vt. 限制 limit ….to …. 把…限制到…程度 The teacher asked Tom to limit his article to 700 words. n. 界限，限度 a limit to sth\doing sth….对某事的限制（to为介词） There is a limit to one’life, but there is no limit to ________(serve) the peop