电大开_放英语课件.ppt

2. 表示将来的计划和意图 表达已经决定要做的事情， 以及描述将来的意图时， 用be going to + 动词原形的结构： Tim is going to borrow his parents’ car. I’m going to clean the house. 其疑问和否定形式与动词go的现在进行时的疑 问和否定形式相同： Mary isn’t going to do the shopping. Is Tim going to borrow his parents’ car? 1.each other(互相)和somebody/someone else(别人) They are talking to each other. She is giving the book to someone else. They give each other presents. 2.反身代词(表示自身是其动作的宾语)，包括： myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves She’s reading the book to herself. He talks to himself all the time. They are buying themselves a new car. 1. 形容词的比较级： Rose was faster than him. She was more relaxed than Frank. She is less experienced in computers than Frank. 2. 表示两者相同或不同： to be (not) + as +形容词+ as Shanghai is as modern as London. Shanghai isn’t as exciting as London. to be the same as …/to be different from Business life in Shanghai is the same as in London. My housewarming party is different from Mary’s. at 表示“在??????时刻”，用于具体的钟点前： at five o’clock，at noon，at midnight，at Christmas， at the Spring Festival on 表示“在??????时候”，用于具体的某一天前，与日期﹑星期搭配: on Sunday，on Friday afternoon，on May 3，on a spring day，on Christmas day，on one’s birthday，on a hot day in 表示“在??????期间”，与年﹑月﹑季节或一天中的某时段搭配: in the morning，in the evening，in April，in two weeks，in one month，in a year，in 1997，in spring，in summer from…to /from…till /between…and都用于表示某一段时间，但强 调重点有所不同，分别表示“从??????到”、“从??????直到??????为 止”、“在??????之间”： from Monday to Friday. We open from May till September. between seven and ten. 时间介词口诀 年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to，说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记。 this/next/the…after…可以表达时间： e.g. this month/next month/the month after next 这个月/下个月/下下个月 today/tomorrow/the day after tomorrow 今天/明天/后天 thi