阿凡提和钱.docVIP

阿凡提与一位商人因钱的问题争吵起来。? “阿凡提，你还算是个人吗、整天钱、钱、钱的，我决不会为这点钱与人家争得脸红脖子粗的，我需要的是名誉而不是钱！”商人对阿凡提说。? “你说的非常正确，人各有所需，而我需要的是钱，你需要的就是名誉。”阿凡提回答说。 国王问阿凡提：“在你的面前有争议和金钱,你会选择什么？”阿凡提说是选择金钱，国王却说：“要是我呀，要正义就不要金钱。”这时阿凡提说了一句话，把国王说的哑口无言。你知道阿凡提说了一句什么话吗？ 阿凡提说：“缺什么要什么嘛！” Ps：Annals of Family Medicine 2011年5/6月这一期中有一篇文章的标题是“Nasruddin and the Coin”，找了这个故事帮助理解其含义。Essay Nasruddin and the Coin 阿凡提和钱 Peter A. de Schweinitz, MD, MSPH Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 家庭医学和预防医学部，犹他大学，盐湖市，美国犹他州 CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Peter de Schweinitz, MD, MSPH, 375 Chipeta Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, peter.deschweinitz@utah.edu ABSTRACT 摘要 Many problems can be solved through following clinical guidelines and algorithms. In this essay, however, I explore the importance of narrative by connecting an ancient Middle Eastern teaching fable to a contemporary story of healing. A middle-aged Latina, Magdalena, comes to my residency clinic with chronic hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, and depression. Using standard biomedical approaches, I attempt to manage and cure these chronic conditions. After several months of failure, I seek the guidance of an eccentric mentor, who points me toward broader and deeper interactions with my patient. Ultimately, Magdalena heals herself through revisiting her past. Her story suggests that the cause of illness may sometimes be found outside the usual biomedical framework of explanation. 许多问题都可以通过以下临床指南和算术法解决。在这篇文章中，我将通过一个古代中东的寓言故事来当代的康复故事。一名叫马格达雷娜的中年拉丁人，来到我的诊所，她患有高血压、脑血管疾病和抑郁症。刚开始，我试图使用标准的生物医学方法管理和治疗她的这些慢性病。几个月后仍未见明显效果，经过咨询我的导师，他指出我应该更广泛和更深入的认识我的病人。最终，通过反复回顾她的过去，马格达雷娜治愈了。她的故事告诉我们，有时，病因并不能用一般的生物医学框架去解释。 Key Words: Physician-patient relationship ? psychophysiology ? mind-body relations ? narrative medicine ? medical education 关键词：医患关系；心理生理学；身心关系；叙事医学；医学教育 Ps：MSPH——Master of Science in Public Health公共卫生学硕士 What is “Residents Clinic?” Residents Clinic refers to a clinic housed within the Primary Care Center. It serves the general health care