2012考纲新增词例子-1.pptVIP

2012考纲新增词语例子 apply: v. 申请；应用 apply for a job (申请) apply a law / rule (执行法律) You should apply immediately, in person (亲自) or by letter. The results of his research can be applied to new developments in technology. 2 background n. 背景 background information background music He has a working-class background. 3 block v. 阻止 My nose is blocked because of a heavy cold. Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland. A large crowd blocked the corridors and exits. 4 calm adj. 镇静的； 沉着的 keep calm=stay calm It is important to keep calm in an emergercy.(紧急事件) The city is calm again after yesterday’s riots. (动乱) 5 careless adj. 粗心的 a careless driver (worker) 6 chain n. 链； 链条； 连锁（店） keep a dog on a chain a bicycle chain a chain of supermarkets a supermarket chain a chain of mountains 连绵的山 Remember to put the chain on the door when you lock it. 7 community n. 社区 community service community centre the British community in Paris work for the community 8 consider n. 考虑 consider sb for a job consider sb as sth We have considered your application carefully, but cannot offer you the job. 9 crowd n. 人群 He pushed his way through the crowd. The match attracted a large crowd. A crowed had already collected outside the embassy gates. 10 director n. 导演 11 enrich v. 使……丰富 Reading enriches the mind. 12 express n. 快车 the 8:00 a.m. express to Edinburgh send goods by express 特快货运 13 happiness n. 幸福， 快乐 14 helpless adj. 无助的， 没有帮助的 a helpless baby They were helpless with no guide. 15 likely adv. 很有可能地 They’ll very likely come by underground. 16 lovely adj. 美好的， 可爱的 lovely voice a lovely woman 17 major adj. 主要的 a major road n. (大学中的)主修科 Her major is French. 辨：mayor n. 市长 18 online adj. 在线的 adv. 在线地 More students will take online classes in the future. I’m not used to doing shopping onlin. I think chatting online is a waste time. 19 rarely adv. 罕有的； 很少； 不常 I rarely