小学英语语法之现在进行时.pptVIP

现在进行时 By Jessica What is Ali doing? He is walking. He is reading a book. He is dancing. He is flying a kite. What are they doing? They are playing basketball. They are running. 现在进行时的含义与构成 含义：表示此时此刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作或发生的事情 He is reading a book. 他正在看书。 She is teaching at a school. 她在一所学校教书。 标志性词语：now Look! Listen! at present at the moment 构成：主语+be（am, is, are）+doing（现在分词） 构成：主语 + be+ doing Tom is doing his homework. 第一人称+am+doing 第二人称+are+doing 第三人称+is+doing    I’m/You’re/He’s /She’s /We’re/They’re working. 口诀：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它。 单数名词使用is ，复数名词使用are。 现在分词的变化规律 1）直接加-ing 如： open—opening clean—cleaning sing—singing study—studying work—working 2）以不发音字母e结尾，去e加-ing 如： come—coming live—living take—taking make—making dance—dancing close—closing drive—driving write—writing use—using 但是see—seeing 以ie结尾：lie—lying die—dying 现在分词的变化规律 3）以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母加-ing 如：sit—sitting run—running put—putting get—getting begin—beginning swim—swimming shop—shopping stop—stopping Exercise：P47 二 Game Time 时间：now, at present, at the moment 地点 人物 事件 现在进行时的句式 陈述句 肯定句 主语+be doing+宾语 否定句 主语+be not doing+宾语 疑问句 一般疑问句 Be+主语+ doing+宾语 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 肯定句： She is watching TV. 否定句： She is not watching TV. 一般疑问句：Is she watching TV? 特殊疑问句：What is she doing? Who is watching TV? Exercises： John is playing football now. 变为否定句： 变为一般疑问句： 根据画线部分提问： They are waiting for the bus. 变为否定句： 变为一般疑问句： 根据画线部分提问： Thank You!