江淹诗赋论阐明.pdf

摘要 南朝偏安江左，经济的繁荣、生活的相对富足对文学创作产生了相当的影 响。这一时期的文学创作缺乏慷慨雄壮之力，加之玄学的衰落，儒佛的进一 步融合，南朝文学最终摆脱了晋人的任情放诞转而吟咏性情。江淹的作品鲜 明地反映了这一时代特色。为了研究方便，我们将其诗歌划分为拟古诗、游 历诗、佛道诗和感怀诗四类加以分析。赋发展到南朝，呈现出明显的诗化倾 向和浓厚的抒情性。我们着重谈谈江淹的咏物赋、言情赋和以女性为题材的 赋作。江淹的赋作于客观景物寄托主观情感。其中《恨赋》、《别赋》可谓典 范之作，其跳跃的、多变的结构方式对后世作家的创作很有启发。 关键词：江淹，拟古诗，感怀诗，赋 ANDISUSSl0NONJIANGYAN’SPOEMANDFU ABSTRACT TheSouthern wascontenttoretain overrhe Dynasty Sovereignty an on and conitons effect Soulh，Flowrishingeconomywealthyliving produced creativeworkofliterature．This was in andStawart period，itlackinggenerous in the of andthe of powetliterature，Addingdecliningmetaphysicsmerging ConfucianismandBuddhism literaturetorecite together，Thebegan temperament works fromunrestrainedoftheJin YanNs breakingaway vigour Dynasty．Jiang mirroredthefeaturesofthe wedividehis age．ForStudyingconveniently，Now to andTaoism poemspre-Tangpoetry、touringpoetry、Buddhismpoetry andreflcctionsinthe Southern character．we poetry．Fu Dynasty，AppearedLyric willtalkabout YanNs Jiang chantFu．SentimentalFuandthethemeofthewoman YanNsFu his onthe on onthe Fu．Jiang placesfeeling Scenery，“Fu regret’’and“Fu of classics