新概念2-6-Percy-Buttons.pptx

Lesson 6 Percy Buttons; 看音标读 写单词;New words and expressions;coat pocket;call;Text;1.我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。;3. 作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌. ;5.然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。 ;7.大家都认识他。他叫珀西?巴顿斯。 ;快速回答; 不定冠词a/an 冠词 定冠词the 不定冠词的用法 定冠词的用法 不用冠词的场合 冠词是一种虚词，它置于名词前，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词本身不能单独使用，在句中不重读。它分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)两种。;一、不定冠词(a/an) 不定冠词(a/an)用在单数名词前。an用在元音音素开头的词前，而a用在辅音音素开头的词前。 eg: They will be back in an hour. It’s a useful book. a/an的基本用法： 1.用于单数可数名词前，表示一个。 Give me a fork. 2. 用于单数可数名词前, 表示一类. eg: John is a doctor. 3.用于某些固定词组中。 eg: a little, a few, a bit, a lot of, have a look等;二、定冠词 1.特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。 eg: The boy behind the chair is my son. 2. 用于第二次提到的事物前;。 eg: There was an old man, the old man was very clever. 3.指双方都知道的人或事物。 eg: Where’s the doctor? He is in the room. 4.用在世界上独一无二的事物前。 eg: The earth goes round the sun. 5. 用在序数词和形容词的最高级前。 eg: The first lesson is very difficult. The Changjiang River is the longest in China. 6.用在姓的复数前表示一家人 eg: the Sawyers, the Smiths 7.用在乐器前 eg: the piano the flute the guita;三、不用冠词的情况 1.在人名、地名、国名前不用冠词。 eg: Tom， Changchun， America 2.名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词,不用冠词。 eg: She went to see her grandpa. This computer is cheap. 4.在星期、月份、季节、节日前不用冠词。 eg: Today is Monday. September 10th is Teachers’ Day. 5.在三餐和球类运动的名称前不用冠词。 eg: They had eggs for breakfast this morning. Li Lei likes playing football.;A. 用a/an或some填空。 _____ meat _____ desk _____ tobacco _____ tin of beans _____ comb _____ city _____ cloth _____ oil _____ day _____ word _____ student _____ bottle of beer _____ sugar _____ orange _____ eraser _____ chicken _____ apple _____ cheese ______ apples _____ egg _____ tea