谢陛与万历歙志.pdfVIP

谢陛与万历《歙志》 摘 要 方志是综合记载特定区域自然及人文社会情况的文献形态。相比于 传统国史等典籍文献，方志具有“地近易核，时近迹真”之特征，为相 关研究提供了详实而可靠的资料，对传统方志的专题研究颇具学术价 值。本文即专题探究明代徽州著名学者谢陛及其主纂的万历《歙志》。 文章考察了谢陛生平、交游概况。谢氏作为明代中期徽州著名学者，其 突出学术成就主要体现在史学方面，所撰《季汉书》深具史识，颇受时 贤赏识，有“良史”之誉。万历《歙志》系歙县历史上第一部正式志书， 作为该志主纂的谢陛有“草创之功”。揆诸万历《歙志》可见，该志例 分“纪”、“考”、“表”、“传”等纲，具有重视援引史例和史法修志的鲜 明特征。总体而言，万历《歙志》的内容重视人物和艺文等方面的记载。 具体而论，该志能针对明代中后期徽州社会发展实际而“因事设例”， 诸如“风土考”、“货殖传”、“载记”系统而鲜活地呈现了明代中期徽州 社会变迁、商业发展、兵燹倭患等实态，反映谢氏修志不因循守旧，有 独到之识。 关键词：谢陛 万历《歙志》 徽州 歙县 万方数据 XieBi and the study of Shexian records Abstract Local Chronicles is natural and social situation in a particular area comprehensive record form of literature. Compared to traditional national history books such as documents, local records to close nuclear, contiguity mark true features, provides detailed and reliable data for related studies, research on traditional distinguishing feature is of academic value. In this paper, namely project exploring huizhou in Ming dynasty famous scholar xie positions and its main code wanli increased. The article examines the pursuit life, traveling situation. His photographs as mid Ming dynasty famous scholar of huizhou, its outstanding academic achievements mainly embodies in terms of history, of the season of han profound history knowledge, the popular social leaders of the time recognition, has the reputation of LiangShi . Wanli rapidly increased system and the history of the first formal ZhiShu, as main code GaiZhi x positions have increased work. Daniel the wanli increased visible, GaiZhi example ji, test, table, pass, such as the outline, with emphasis on quo