山东吕剧中的扬琴演奏艺术研究-音乐与舞蹈学专业论文.docxVIP

Dulcimer art research in Shandong Lu OperaAbstractLu Opera as Shandong Province representative of local opera in China formed is only 100 years of history, but its development has been relatively mature and perfect. During this period, including the opera music, the band has also experienced a from simple to complex, from loose to standardize the process of evolution, the continuous expansion of the scale also formed a singing accompaniment system, its complete mature music development process, the rich music forms, styles and schools of unique and continuous development the new concept of creation. As one of the main accompaniment of musical instruments of dulcimer in opera, band and zhuiqin, pipa, Sanxian collectively referred to as opera four pieces. Because of its origins in the folk art Shandong dulcimer (seat chamber dulcimer) so it is also had a makeup, Chinese dulcimer Dulcimerplay or sing the dulcimer, therefore, play an important role in the dulcimer which is self-evident. In the opera performances, in addition to the completion of the normal dulcimer accompaniment tasks, such as singing, acting, singing background assistant for musical instruments such as zhuiqin harmonized, flowers dotting, sometimes, it is also often associated with the drum rhythm instrument with such class, play a leading role in control of the band, the entire band rhythm changes the melody and the development trend. In the accompaniment of process, one can use its wide range and melodious lingering sound to make up for the lack of certain stringed instrument range and sound; on the other hand through the door, playing various sizes using various forms the perfect accompaniment techniques and other musical instruments, singing together, make more good for the band, actor service.This paper will be based on field interviews, research, combining historical Lu Opera, Lu Opera music, classical aria Lu Opera other related knowledge, spectrum of cases, for Lu Opera origins, status a