NUMERICAL METHODS - Tallinna #220;likool数值方法-塔林与# 220 likool；.docVIP

下载本文档

3
0
约2.34万字
约 46页
2018-06-27 发布于福建
举报
版权申诉

NUMERICAL METHODS - Tallinna #220;likool数值方法-塔林与# 220 likool；.doc

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

NUMERICALMETHODS-Tallinna

NUMERICAL METHODS The R?ssler Attractor 5. NUMERICAL METHODS 5.0 INTRODUCTION One of the most important tasks in a study of dynamical systems is the numerical calculation of the trajectories. Thus far we have considered the integration method to be a black box into which we pop the system, initial conditions, method and time range and out pops a plot of the trajectories. Although this approach is common in courses on dynamical systems it obscures many of the pitfalls of numerical integration. It is not possible at the present state of the art to choose a ‘best’ algorithm for the calculation of trajectories. There are several types of numerical algorithm, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. We shall consider a class of methods known as discrete variable methods. These methods approximate the continuous time dynamical system by a discrete time system. This means that we are not really simulating the continuous system but a discrete system which may have different dynamical properties. This is an extremely important point. The discrete variable methods which we consider fall into two main types, Runge-Kutta methods and Linear Multistep methods. Maple has implementations of both types of method as well as a number of more sophisticated techniques designed to overcome some of the pitfalls of numerical solution. The more sophisticated methods still fall into the discrete variable category. 5.1 TYPES OF METHOD Although the dynamical systems which we are simulating are usually in more than one dimension we can, without loss, restrict our numercal anlaysis of the methods to the single non-autonomous differential equation subject to the initial condition . We shall usually refer to the differential equation together with the initial condition as an initial value problem (IVP). Discrete variable methods yield a series of approximations on the set of points where h is the stepsize. Taylor Series Method These methods are based on the Taylor series expans