2018年北京市朝阳区高三5月综合练习（二模）英语试题.docVIP

北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习 英语学科测试 2018.5 （考试时间100分钟 满分120分) 本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset. A. must B. need C. can D. should 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。A. must必须；B. need需要；C. can能，会；D. should应该。句意：玛丽，到这儿来。如果你站在这个角度，就能看到日落。根据句意可知，此处应该表示能够，故选C. 2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries. A. and B. for C. so D. but 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。A. and和；B. for因为；C. so所以；D. but但是。句意：这本书现已绝版，但很容易从图书馆借到。根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，故选D. 3. ______ an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases. A. To express B. Expressing C. Expressed D. Being expressed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了能有效地表达相反的观点，你可以用以下的词语。根据句意可知用动词不定式作状语表示目的，故选A. 4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body. A. since B. before C. although D. if 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词。A. since 因为，由于；B. before在……之前；C. although虽然，尽管；D. if如果。句意：有时在医生准确发现你的身体出了什么问题之前做检查是必要的。根据前后句的关系，我们可以判断出检查应在医生诊断之前，故选B. 5. It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular. A. how B. what C. that D. why 【答案】C 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：中国科幻小说越来越受欢迎，这使我们非常高兴。此处it作形式主语，that Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.作真正主语，因为从句中不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导，故选C. 6. The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead. A. across B. within C. through D. beyond 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。句意：这个男孩在发烧。你最好把毛巾弄湿，铺在他的额头上。A. across从表面上穿过；B. within在……里面；C. through从里面穿过；D. beyond超过。根据句意可知在额头上用across, 故选A. 7. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work. A. has come B. comes C. came D. would come 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：就在一个小时前，他在电话里告诉我，他下班后马上回家。根据句意可知一小