公路科技术语.doc

英汉公路科技术语percentage of coring||岩心采取率undisturbed sample||原状土样disturbed sample||扰动土样site stability evaluation||场地稳定性评价highway administration||公路路政管理code number of highway route||公路路线编号national main trunk line||国道主干线national trunk highway||国家干线公路; 简称“国道”。provincial trunk highway||省干线公路; 简称“省道”。county highway||县公路; 简称“县道”。township highway||乡公路; 简称“乡道”。national defence highway||国防公路right-of-way||公路用地boundary line of road construction||道路建筑限界highway property||路产maintenance division||养路总段maintenance section||养路段maintenance gang||养路道班open to traffic||开放交通; 又称“通车”。close to traffic||封闭交通traffic dispersion||交通疏导bridge load limit||桥梁限载passing bridge with reduced speed||减速过桥maintenance counterproposal||养护对策toll administration||收费管理highway traffic supervision||公路交通监理highway appurtenance||公路附属设施traffic safety facilities||交通安全设施highway service facilities||公路服务设施highway boundary frame||公路限界架road||道路highway||公路urban road||城市道路interurban road||城间道路factory and mine road||厂矿道路forest road||林区道路park-way||风景区道路rural road||乡村道路path||小道bike-way, cycle track||自行车道cart road||畜力车道; 又称“大车道”。tractor road||机耕道bridle path||驮道elevated road||高架道路trestle road along cliff||栈道straight road [Qin Dynasty]||直道; 秦代名。royal road [Qin Dynasty], ancient drive way||驰道; 秦代名。post road [Tang Dynasty]||驿道; 唐代名。the silk road||[古]丝绸之路freeway||高速公路; 全部控制进入设有中央分隔带的汽车专用公路。first class highway||一级公路; 部分控制进入设有中央分隔带的汽车专用公路。expressway, motorway||汽车专用公路; 全部或部分控制进入专供汽车行驶的各等级公路的总称，包括高速公路、一级公路和二级汽车专用公路。ordinary highway, mixed traffic highway||一般公路; 供汽车和其它车辆混合行驶的二、三、四级公路的总称。standard highway,classified highway||等级公路substandard highway||等外公路temporary road||便道radial highway||辐射式公路ring road||环形道路bypass||绕行公路through highway||过境公路city approach highway||城市出入口公路auxiliary road||辅道collector-distributor road||集散道路accommodation highway||专用公路trunk highway,arterial highway||干线公路branch highway, feeder highway||支线公路local highway||地方公路toll highway||收费公路paved highway||有路面公路earth road||土路all-weather highway||晴雨通车公路fine-weather highway||晴通雨阻公路dead end