基于Android平台的手机星座查询软件的设计.doc

基于Android平台的手机软件开发 --基于Android平台的Abstract With the Mobile Phone enters into the live step by step，it will become the main device to obtain information. Services of mobile Phone will have great development space，Constellation inquires is one of them. Android platform offers users very convenient constellation inquires the function，This will be for constellation inquires the design and implementation of service provides a better platform.In addition, Android platform is basically free, so can effectively reduce the software costs, Finally let each user will be free to get information, Also for the popularization of mobile phone constellation inquires the service contribution. This paper discusses the present application of Symbian, Windows Mobile, MacOSX and RIM situation of such platform are analysed and compared. Further research and analysis of the Android platform system architecture and the component model, then analyzes the important Android API and the application form, with Intent and life cycle mechanism, on this basis, design and development of mobile phone constellation inquires the software based on the Android platform. This system friendly interface, Convenient operation, Has good expansibility and maintainability; after test of system, can stable operation, To meet the basic needs of mobile phone users. Keywords: Android;Java;Constellation query; Intent; Layout 目 录 1、绪论 1 1.1课题背景 1 1.2 Android平台与其他平台的比较 1 1.3本文主要工作 2 1.4论文组织结构 2 2、Android的架构分析 3 2.1 Android的功能特征 3 2.2 Android架构分析 5 2.2.1应用程序框架 5 2.2.2类库 6 2.2.3 Android运行时组件 7 2.3 Android应用的构成和工作机制 7 3、Android应用程序结构剖析 8 3.1 Android的API 8 3.2 Android应用程序结构解析 9 3.2.1活动 9 3.2.2意图接收器 10 3.2.3服务 11 3.2.4内容提供者 11 3.3 Intent的详细解析 11 3.3.1 Intent的抽象描述 11 3.3.2 Android如何解析Intent 12 3.4 Android活动的生命周期 13 3.4.1活动的生命状态 14 3.4.2活动的运作流程 15 4、手机“星座”查询软件设计实现 17 4.1 系统设计需求 17 4.1.1需求分析 17 4.1.2下载开发资源 17 4.1.3更新Ec1ipse并下载ADT(Android开发插件) 18 4.1.4使用Ec1ipse开发Android应用 19 4.2“星座”查询软件程序中各类组件 20 4.2.1 Package Explore