急性肾损伤与肾脏替代治疗ppt课件.pptVIP

急性肾损伤与肾脏替代治疗;急性肾功能障碍（ARF）;ARF定义----一组综合征;成人少尿型ARF;病理生理学基础;病理生理学基础;病理生理学基础;ARF的病因;ARF的病因;ARF的辅助检查;ARF的辅助检查;ARF的辅助检查;ARF的辅助检查;急性肾功能障碍（ARF）;ARF处理原则;ARF处理原则;ARF处理原则;ARF处理原则;ARF的保守治疗;急性肾功能衰竭;RIFLE Criteria;少尿;危重病人的肾脏替代治疗;持续肾脏替代治疗（Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy, CRRT);持续肾脏替代治疗（Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy, CRRT);CRRT溶质清除的原理;对 流;Ultrafiltration is the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane because of a pressure gradient (hydrostatic, osmotic or oncotic). The increased blood pressure in the glomerulus creates a favourable driving pressure to force water across the glomerular