某机械制造电修车间低压配电系统.docVIP

咔嚓大学本科生毕业论文某机械制造厂电修车间低压配电系统及车间变配电所设计Electrical repair shop in a mechanicalfactory System and low voltage Distribution substation design workshop学生姓名专 业教 学 点申请学位指导教师答辩时间2010届本科生毕业论文 PAGE 31摘 要本设计是以国家标准GB50052-95《供配电系统设计规范》、GB50053-94《10KV及以下变电所设计规范》及GB50054-95《低压配电设计规范》等规范，对机械制造厂电修车间供电系统进行设计。在设计中以用电的安全、可靠、优质、经济基本指导思想，着重提高机械制造厂电修车间用电的安全和可靠，并应用现代电气技术，处理好局部与全局、当前与长远利益的关系，以便适应今后发展的需要，同时还要注意电能和有色金属的节约等问题。在设计里，利用需要系数法对车间进行负荷分析，以确定供电方式和变压器的选择；利用标幺值法对短路电流进行计算，并根据负荷电流和短路电流大小选择电器设备和导线，以保证用电的安全、经济、可靠；在配电系统中，采用树干式结构，六回路电源供电以保证用电的可靠性；为了保护各用电设备和人员的用电的安全，本设计中还设计了防雷装置和保护接地；并对节约用电进行了探讨说明；关键词：负荷分析，短路计算，导线选择，继电保护2010届本科生毕业论文PAGE ABSTRACTThe design is based on the national standard GB50052-95 design specifications for the power distribution system, GB50053-94 10KV substation design specifications and below and GB50054-95 Low Voltage Distribution Design Code and other norms, the electric machinery factory repair workshop to design the power supply system.To electricity in the design of safe, reliable, high-quality, basic guiding ideology for the economy, focus on improving manufacturing electrical machinery repair workshop in a safe and reliable electricity, and the application of modern electrical technology, deal with local and global, long-term interests of current and relations in order to meet the needs of future development, but also pay attention to saving energy and non-ferrous metals and so on.In the design, the utilization coefficient of the workshop the need for load analysis to determine the power supply and transformer of choice; the use of per-unit value method to calculate short-circuit current, and in accordance with the load current and short-circuit current size of electrical equipment and wires to choose to to ensure the security of electricity, economic, and reliable; in the distribution system, the use of tree structure, the six-loop power supply to ensure the reliability of electricity; in order to protect the electric power equipment and personnel safety, t