埃塞俄比亚劳资公告中英文对照版.docVIP

埃塞俄比亚联邦民主共和国 劳 资 公 告 二零零三年第三百七十七号 CONTENTS 内容 Proclamation No.377/2003 377/2003号公告 PROCLAMATION NO. 377/2003 LABOUR PROCLAMATION 377/2003号公告 劳资公告 WHEREAS, it is essential to ensure that worker-employer relations are governed by the basic principles of rights and obligations with a view to enabling workers and employers to maintain industrial peace and work in the spirit of harmony and cooperation towards the all-round development of our country; 鉴于使劳资关系受基本权利义务原则的约束，并使工人和雇主在和谐、合作的精神下工作以取得国家的全面发展； WHEREAS, it has been found necessary to guarantee the right of workers and employers to from their respective associations and to engage, through their lawful elected representatives, in collective bargaining, as well as to lay down the procedure for the expeditious settlement of Labor disputes, which arise between workers and employers; 鉴于有必要保证工人和雇主有权建立各自的组织和团体，通过合法选举的代表参加劳资会议，颁布具体程序，以期迅速解决劳资争议； WHEREAS, it is necessary to strengthen and define by law the powers and duties of the organ charged with the responsibility of inspecting, in accordance with the law, labor administration, particularly labor conditions, occupational safety, health and work environment; 鉴于有必要通过法律加强和限定政府监察组织的权利和责任，这些组织负责劳工管理，特别是劳工条件、安全、健康和工作环境； WHEREAS, it has been found necessary to revise the existing Labor law providing for the basic principles which govern worker-employer relations and for labor conditions taking into account the political, economic and social policies of the Government and in commitments to which Ethiopia is a party with a view to translating into practice the objectives referred to above; 鉴于有必要颁布一部法律以规定支配工人-雇主关系的基本原则，考虑到埃塞政府的政治、经济、社会政策及劳动条件，并按照国际惯例及埃塞俄比亚应承担的其他法定义务，以付诸实践上述目标； NOW, THEREFORE, in accordance with Sub-Article 1 and 3 of Article 55 of the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, it is hereby proclaimed as follows: 因此，根据埃塞俄比亚联邦民主共和国宪章第55章第1条和第3条的规定，现颁布法律如下： PART ONE GENE