lesson6 助动词could.docVIP

一.本课要点及示例:在这一课里, 我们要学习助动词 could, c-o-u-l-d, could 和两个助动词短语 would?like to, w-o-u-l-d l-i-k-e t-o, would like to 跟 ought to, o-u-g-h-t t-o, ought to. 我们也要学习用连接词 because, b-e-c-a-u-s-e, because 作句子.首先我还是请两位英文老师给你念一段对话,内容是说亨利跟他的同事南希聊?天的情况. 我请英文老师先用自然速度念一遍, 请你注意听英文老师的发音和?声调.M: Hello, Nancy! Where were you yesterday?F: I didnt come in because I was sick.M: You still look a little sick. You ought to go back to bed.F: Im going home now.M: Did you drive today?F: No, I dont have a car.M: I can take you home. Would you like a ride?F: Yes, Ill appreciate it very much. Could you stop at the drugstore on the way? I need to buy some aspirin.好, 现在我请英文老师再把刚才那段对话用慢速度念一遍, 请你注意听:M: Hello, Nancy! Where were you yesterday?F: I didnt come in because I was sick.M: You still look a little sick. You ought to go back to bed.F: Im going home now.M: Did you drive today?F: No, I dont have a car.M: I can take you home. Would you like a ride?F: Yes, Ill appreciate it very much. Could you stop at the drugstore on the way? I need to buy some aspirin.在刚才那段对话里, 有几个句子用了我们今天要学的语法, 也就是 could, would?like to, ought to 跟 because 的用法, 现在我请英文老师把这几个句子念出来给?你听.F: I didnt come in because I was sick.M: You ought to go back to bed.M: Would you like a ride?F: Could you stop at the drugstore on the way?二.助动词Could好了, 现在我们来作练习. 首先我们学习助动词 could 的用法. 这个字是 can,?c-a-n, can 的过去式, 是用来表示过去有能力作一件事. 不过这个字还有另外一?个用法, 就是可以用在问句里表示客气地提出请求. 比方有一句话: 我没有车,?你能开车送我吗? 用英文可以这样说: I dont have a car. Could you give me a?ride?好, 现在我们来练习这种用法. 由老师念一些句子, 内容都是说南希病了, 她客?气地请人帮忙. 每个句子我们念两遍, 请你听一遍, 跟着重复一遍.M: I dont feel well. Could you help me?F: I dont feel well. Could you help me?M: I am sick. Could you take me to a doctor?F: I am sick. Could you take me to a doctor?M: I dont have a car. Could you give me a ride?F: I dont have a car. Could you give me a ride?M: I need to buy some medicine. Could you stop at the drugstore on the way?F: I need to buy some medicine. Could you stop at the drugstore on the way?M: I need to take the medicine. Could you gi