2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Rhythm课时练3 语法写作增分练 北师大版必修2.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 4Unit 5 Rhythm 课时练3　语法写作增分练第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)　第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018·湖南长沙四校模拟)A recent study shows that most adults did household chores 61.____________(active) when they were young.Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before, 62.____________ same study shows.An expert said, “Parents today want their kids to spend more time 63.____________ things that can bring them money and honour.They have stopped 64.____________(do) the one thing that has proven to bring success.That is doing household chores.”Another study finds that compared with the kids 65.____________ didn’t do household chores, young adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely 66.____________(succ-eed)．They had better family relationships, did better in school, performed better at work and were more independent.Personal happiness 67.____________(say) to come from strong relationships.It begins by learning to be kind and 68.____________(help) to their parents at home.If your kids say they have to skip chores because it’s time they 69.____________(deal) with their homework, you’d better not let them off the hook.If you do, your child may think grades are more important than caring about others.“What may seem like small 70.____________(message) at the moment add up to big ones over time，” says an expert.【解题导语】　本文是说明文。一项研究表明，现在的大部分成年人小时候都做过家务，而现在的大部分孩子不像以前的孩子那样做很多家务了。61．actively　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词，故要用副词形式actively。62．the　解析： 考查冠词。此处的“study”就是上文提到的那个“study”，故用定冠词the表示特指。63．on　解析： 考查介词。根据固定搭配spend sth.on sth.可知，此处填介词on。64．doing　解析： 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，这里说的是“停止做某事”，而不是“停下来做某事”，故用stop doing sth.搭配。65．who/that　解析： 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中引导定语从句，先行词为kids，关系代词在从句中作主语，因此本空填who/that。66．to succeed　解析： 考查非谓语动词。此处是be likely to do sth.句型，故填不定式。67．is said　解析： 考查时态和语态。本句含有“be said＋动词不定式”结构，且这里说的是现在的一般情况，主语为Personal happiness，因此填is said。68．helpful　解析： 考查形容词。本空应填形容词helpful与kind并列作表语。69．dealt/should deal　解析： 考查虚拟语气。It’s time (that)．..句型中，that从句要