2012高考英语真题：非谓语动词.docVIP

中国权威高考信息资源门户 非谓语动词2012年英语高考试题分类解析【考点9】【2012江西卷】33．Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students. A．speaking B．having spoken C．to speak D．to have spoken33答案：C考点： 非谓语动词。解析：不定式表目的，又因D选项时态错误，故选C。【2012江西卷】35．John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it. A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered35答案：B考点：非谓语动词解析：offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter，根据句意，两者语态为主动关系，且表伴随，故选B。【2012重庆卷】31. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered31.【考点】祈使句用法【答案】A【解析】结合选项来分析句子结构，逗号前为时间状语从句，后面实际上是一个祈使句。由此可知，A选项符合题意。因此，正确答案为A选项。【2012重庆卷】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______ at the meeting will in the future of our company.A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made【答案】 A 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空白处为后置定语，与被修饰的名词是逻辑上的被动关系，而且是将要发生的动作。由此可知，表示被动和将来的A选项符合题意。B表示被动进行，C表示被动完成，D表示被动完成，但是不作定语。因此，正确答案为A选项。【2012重庆卷】23.______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked【答案】A【解析】逗号前为原因状语，空白处与句子的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系，由此可排除表示主动关系的B和C选项，D选项常作目的和结果状语，不作原因状语，也可排除，而A选项为现在分词完成式的被动形式，可作时间状语、原因状语、结果状语、伴随状语等。因此，正确答案为A选项。【2012辽宁卷】29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate【答案】D【解析】在句型“主语+be+adj+to do”中，如果这个主语是动词do的逻辑宾语，故用主动表被动，所以选D。【2012四川卷】8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound8.【答案与解析】 C 本题考查非谓语动词。此题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。【2012四川卷】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash12.【答案与解析】 A 本题考查非谓语动词。考查过去分词作宾语补足语。此题中使役动词get后接的宾语car与作宾语补足语的动词wash之间