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A Helper of Oracle ulfillment――Jocasta Enslaved Female Image by Patriarchy Society
A Helper of Oracle Fulfillment――Jocasta Enslaved Female Image by Patriarchy Society
【Abstract】Oedipus the King is regarded as one of the most famous plays written by Sophocles. The play is about Oedipus who is doomed to the fate that was predicted by the Oracle at Delphi before his birth. As an important character of Oedipus the King,Jocasta was the mother of her husband and wife of her son, her fate made audience sigh or even cry. But, The Oracle fulfillment―Oedipus killed father and married mother not just caused by Oedipus himself, also created by his father Laius and his mother Jocasta. In this article, the author tries to express that Jocasta was a helper of the Oracle fulfillment, she was a selfish mother and careless wife whose thoughts enslaved by the Patriarchy society.
中国论文网 /1/viewhtm
【Key words】Oracle; Jocasta; fulfillment; enslaved
I. Introduction
In the play, Oedipus learned of his fate and immediately made an effort to prevent it, as did his mother and father. Oedipus then met his fate unwittingly by killing his father Laius and marrying Jocasta who was his mother. After the truth was revealed, he stabbed out his eyes and exiled himself. The actions Oedipus, Jocasta, and Laius took actually fulfilled the prophecy the Oracle told them. In fact, what Jocasta should do was to give her son a chance to survive. But, she did not do this, she accepted to remarry. Someone said that if Jocasta chose not to remarry, she would control the fate. But in Greek era that placed an importance upon male control in the household and the country. The female’s thoughts enslaved by Patriarchy Society, Jocasta was one of them.
II. Selfish Mother
Jocasta lacked mother’s love even cruel to her newborn baby, in her deep heart that only left desire for self-insurance and power. We can see that after Jocasta knew her son would “kill father to marry the mother”, she actively assisted her husband to pierced three days newborn baby’s ankles and pinned t
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