外研版八年级上英语知识点复习总结.docxVIP

动词词组write down 写下，记下 make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误,help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人 help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事 with ones help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物remember to do sth.记得要做某事，未做事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事give you some advice给你一些建议 follow /take ones advice采用别人的建议send for派人去请/取 send up发射enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱ask for 请求，要 ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面take a deep breath深呼吸 catch\hold ones breath屏住呼吸 out of breath上气不接下气invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样 try to do sth.尽力做事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事try not to do sth .尽力不做某事 try ones best尽某人最大的努力,borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物 lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物practice doing sth.,练习做做某事Look： look for 寻找 look after=care for=take care of照顾look up 向上看，查阅 look like看起来像 look at 看着 look on sb. as把某人看作 look forward to doing sth. 盼望，期待做某事 look over检查，翻阅 look out当心，向外看 look through仔细查看be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事take a message捎个信， leave a message留个信，be good for 对…有好处， be good at =do well in擅长于…be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅长…Think of 想起 think about想出 think over仔细考虑make friends with sb.与某人交朋友hear of听说 hear from sb收到某人的来信say hello to sb. 给某人问好 say bye to sb.向某人说再见show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某地， learn sth from sb.向某人学习dream about梦到 dream of 梦见,stay in bed呆在床上 stay at home呆在家里 walk to =go to…on foot步行去take off 脱下，起飞 land on/in /at 着路 come ture实现sell out 卖光 take a photo=