高考英语语法专题16时态与语态.pptVIP

高考链接 6. (09全国卷1)26. His sister left home in 1998, and _______since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 返回目录 【答案】B 【解析】C、D是主动语态，hear of表示“听说”，后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”，说明1998年前有音信，由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1998年到现在以来才没有音信的（被听说过）”，因此是现在完成时态。 高考链接 7. (09山东卷)25. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 返回目录 【答案】C 【解析】句意：到中国上大学的外国学生的数量自从1990年以来逐年增加。本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since 1990所以用完成时态。 【考点定位】主谓一致一定要找准主语，动词时态要找到准确的时间状语。 高考题点击： Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ___ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A．was called ? B．is called? C．had been called ? D．has been called 2. I _____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play B D 说明：本题的干扰源为上下文的过去时，但“被称为太平洋”是客观现状，只能用一般现在时。 说明：常识告诉我们，一个人一旦获得某种技能，一般是不会在短期内失去的，所以需用一般现在时。 3. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _____ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone ? B. will phone ? C. were phoning D. are phoning 4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change 说明：自从我赢了大奖，人们不停地打电话来问我将怎样使用这笔钱。此处的 are phoning 表示“不停的打电话”。 说明：选择移动电话难的原因是由于科技正在飞速发展，所以要用现在进行时；况且进行时态常给人一种情感上的描述，表示说话者的一种“感慨、赞赏、愤怒、斥责”等。 D A 5. _____ my sister three times today but her line was always busy. 　　A. I’d phoned B. I’ve been phoning 　　C. I’ve phoned D. I was phoning 6. --- You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? --- _____. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t 说明：此题的干扰源是后面的 was busy。今天打了三次电话是用来表示结果的，只能用现在完成时；而每次她都占线是表示过去的动作，所以用一般过去时。 说明：从补充的句子 “How I wish to go ther