小型轴联动数控铣床设计【带图纸】.docVIP

毕业设计说明书论文 QQ原创通过答辩 PAGE PAGE I摘要小型五轴联动数控铣床是目前铣床精密化的趋势，在国外各种病理切片机的设计以及应用就说明了这一点，在医学上的应用尤为显著。小型五轴联动数控铣床朝着高精度、高效率逐渐发展，这就是我们现代生产的需要，所以我将结合实际情况完成本次的毕业设计。本次设计主要是小型五轴联动数控铣床设计，设计的主要方面就是小型五轴联动数控铣床的总体设计、主传动部分设计、进给部分设计以及一些辅助装置、夹紧装置、检测装置等的设计。设计主要围绕精密和微小铣床设计，所有零件都必须满足精度要求，要达到所要求的精度就必须对各个方面、零件还有加工方法进行计算、研究，最后挑选出最合理的方案。设计中计算、选型的零件主要有主轴的设计、轴承的选型、刀具设计选型、电动机的选型、丝杠、导轨、联轴器、工作台等一些部件。在设计中由于我们的主轴转速达到5000r/min的高速，而切削材料是硬度极低的胶，不仅如此，材料厚度仅有5mm切削余量只有2，因此有些方面要考虑的较多，尤其是材料也是很特殊的。设计的主要内容大致如上面所述，具体设计方面下面将进行详细介绍。关键词： 精密 铣床 数控 精度 高速Abstract Micro and small precision milling machine is closely the trend of precision milling machines, in various foreign countries pathological section of the design and application illustrates this point in the medical application is particularly significant. Micro-precision milling machines in the high precision and high efficiency of progressive development, and this is our modern production needs, so I will be completed in light of the realities of this situation to be also the design of graduate.The design is mainly micro-precision milling machine design, design the main aspects of micro-precision milling machine is the overall design, the main transmission part design, part design, and feed some of assistive devices, clamping devices, detection devices, such as the design. Design focus on sophisticated design and small milling machine, all parts must meet the requirements of precision, to reach the required accuracy must be on all aspects, there are parts processing methods, research, the final selection of the most reasonable option.Design, selection of the main components of the spindle design, bearing the selection, design tool selection, motor selection, screw, rails, coupling, workstations and other components. As we in the design of the spindle speed to 5000 r / min high-speed, and cutting material is very low hardness of plastic, not only this, the thickness of only 5 mm cutting cushion only 2, so in some aspects to consider more, especiall