【2014年度备考】【北师大版一轮】2013版英语全程复习方略课件：选修6 Unit 16 Stories.pptVIP

⑤It ________ to him that he should go to see a dentist. ⑥How did this dangerous state of affairs __________ ? ⑦Everybody was alarmed at the news that war might _________ . ⑧I shall arrange for the meeting which will _________ on Friday. ⑨If anything should _________ him, that would be too bad. occurred come about break out take place happen to 4. gather vi. vt. 聚集；集合；收集 gather in 收获 gather round 围拢；聚拢 gather up/together 收拢，归拢(分散的东西) ①He took the trouble to gather the materials for me. 他不辞辛劳地为我收集资料。 ②The harvest has been safely gathered in. 庄稼已妥善收获完毕。 ③Gather the men together and we’ll start the march. 把人集合起来，我们要出发了。 ④“Children, ______ _____ , and Miss Alice will tell you a fable. ” “孩子们，大家聚拢点，爱丽丝小姐要给你们讲个寓言故事。” gather round 【辨析】下列区别并选词填空 通常表示把分散的人或物聚拢在一起,还可 用于把抽象的东西，如力量、印象等聚集 起来，也指采花、摘果、采蜜等。 往往指有计划、 有条理地为了某一目的而 进行的较为精心的搜集，还可表示“收取”、“领走”。 collect gather ⑤The weak boy ________ his strength to say that he had ________ over three hundred Chinese stamps. gathered collected 5. burst vi. 爆裂；冲，闯　n. 突然破裂；爆发 burst out 突然迸发；爆发 burst out doing sth. =burst into + n. 突然……起来 burst in/into 闯进；突然破门而入 burst with anger/grief/joy 勃然大怒/悲痛欲绝/乐不可支 ①When the balloon ______ , the little boy _____ ___ crying/ _____ ___ tears. 气球爆裂后，小男孩放声大哭起来。 ②The police burst in and arrested the drug dealer. 警察突然闯进来，逮捕了这名毒犯。 burst burst out burst into 【助记】 burst的多层含义 爆裂 突然（大笑……） 突然闯进 6. discourage vt. 使泄气；使灰心 (1)discourage sb. from doing sth. 打消某人做某事的念头 be/get discouraged 变得灰心丧气 (2)discouraging adj. 令人失去信心的，使人气 馁的 (3)discouraged adj. 失去信心的，气馁的 (4)courage n. 勇气 (5)encourage vt. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 ①Teachers should __________ their students _____ smoking and drinking. 老师应该打消学生吸烟喝酒的念头。 ②Discouraged, most scientists in the field gave up on the material. 由于丧失信心，这个领域的多数科学家放弃了对这个素材的研究。 discourage from ③It’s discouraging that so many students have failed. 这么多学生失败了，令人很气馁。 ④Her coach encouraged her throughout the marathon race to keep on running. 在