【语法】主谓一致 精讲(含练习).pptVIP

意义一致 8. such, the same起指示代词的作用，应根据其所指的内容来确定单复数． Such is my hope. Such are his gifts. 意义一致 9.关系代词which, who, that 在定语从句中作主语时，其意思相当于前面的先行词, 故其后从句的谓语动词的数应与其前的先行词保持一致．如: This is the girl who lives next door. The flowers that were planted in the garden by her were very beautiful. 10. 疑问代词who, what, which 作主语时，谓语动词可以根据说话人所要表达的意思决定单复数． 意义一致 Who lives next door? It’s Xiao Li. Who live next door? It’s Zhang and li. 意义一致 11. 在One of + 复数名词+ 定语从句的结构 中, 从句的谓语动词用复数形式. 而在the only one of +复数名词+定语从句的结构中, 从句的谓语动词用单数形式. Tom was one of the boys who were invited to the dinner. He was the only one of the boys who was from the U.S.A. 1. He is one of the students who ____ (have) been abroad. 2. He is the only one of the students who _____ (have) been abroad. 3. Half of his money ____ (have) been stolen. 4. Half of the passengers ____ (be) killed. 5. A poet and novelist ____ (have) visited our school. 6. A poet and a novelist _____ (have) visited our school. have has has have has have 7. Twenty years ____ (be) a long time. 8. The cattle ______ (keep) in the shed. 9. I, who _____ (be) your friend, _____ (want) to help you. 10. I will employ a boy who _______ ( understand) English. 11. What he said ____ (be) true. 12. What he gave me yesterday _____ (be) some apples. is are kept am want understand is were 就近一致 There is a pen and some pieces of paper for you. 就近 一致 1. There____ (be) a fire last night. 2. Here_____ (come) the bus. 3. There ____ (be) two books on the desk. 4. Here ___ (be) the books that you want. 5. Not only you but also he ___ (be) right. 6. Either he or I ____ (be) wrong. was comes are are is am Example E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an important part in daily communication. (99 上海2) A. is playing B. have played C. are playi