英语：Unit3Uderthesea 学案（新人教版选修7）.docVIP

Unit 3 Under the sea

核心单词1. witnessvt. 当场见到；目击vi. 作证n. 目击者；证人；证据We all came to witness history and watch the historic flight of teacher Christa McAuliffe.我们聚集在一起见证历史，观看教师克里斯塔·麦考利夫历史性的飞行。 He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. 他作证看到那个男人进入这栋建筑物。Life without a friend is death without a witness. 在世无朋友,死后无证人。常用结构：give witness on behalf of sb. 替某人作证be a witness to ... 是……的目击者witness to sth./doing sth. 为某事作证bear/give witness to sth. 作证;证明某事高手过招单项填空Many people the car accident, so it was not difficult to investigate. Witnessed B. Harnessed C. Swallowed D. Drugged 解析：选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意为：许多人目击了那场车祸，因此不难调查。witness目击；harness控制；利用； swallow吞掉；drug下药；使服药。2. drag vt. 拖；拉；扯n. 令人厌烦的人/事；累赘常用结构：drag behind 落在后面 drag in 扯进来 drag sb. down 使某人沮丧drag on 拖延Her skirt dragged on the floor. 她的裙子拖在地上。 易混辨析drag/draw/pulldrag 表示费力，缓慢而艰难地“拉、拖”较重的物体。 draw 表示从容地“拉、拖”。pull 表示突然、急速地“拉”，方式不限。 We dragged the fallen tree from the road. 我们把倒在路上的树拖到一边。Draw your chair up to the table.把你的椅子拉到桌子旁边来。Five monkeys pull the elephant.五只猴子在拉大象。 高手过招翻译句子 （原创）①那个国家卷入了战争之中。②她把她的孩子强拉到牙科诊所。答案： ①The country was dragged into the war.②She dragged her child to the dentist’s.

3. urgevt. 催促；极力主张；驱策常用结构：urge sb. on sth.=urge on sb. sth. 力劝某人某事；催促某人某事 urge sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事；怂恿某人做某事urge that ... 主张……（用虚拟语气）He waved his hand as if urge us on.他挥挥手似乎在鼓励我们前进。They urged me to eat the strange food.他们怂恿我吃那种奇怪的食物。She urged that I (should) apologize to him.她主张我应该向他道歉。联想拓展urgency n.紧急，迫切，急迫 urgent adj.紧急的，急迫的;执拗的In case of urgency, call the police.一旦发生紧急情况，打电话给警察。They were urgent in their demands.他们坚持他们所提出的要求。 高手过招单项填空The captain urged his team make greater effort. With B. on C. of