选修6Unit3Aealthy life.docVIP

Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.重要单词聚焦1． n． vt.　 滥用；虐待2． n． vt. 压力；重音；加压力于；使紧张3． vt.. 禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责4． adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的5． adj. 困难的；强硬的6． adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的abusestressbanduetoughaddicted7． vt. 使习惯于8． adj. 惯常的；习惯了的9． adv. 无意识地；自动地10． adj. 精神的；智力的11． vt. 停止(做某事)；离开12． n. 结果；效力13． adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的14． adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的accustomaccustomedautomaticallymentalquiteffectbreathlessunfit15． vt. vi. 加强；巩固；使坚强；变强16． adj. 绝望的；拼命的17． adj. 失望的；沮丧的18． adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的19． adj. 不合法的；违法的20． n. 幸存；幸存者21． n. 看法；判决；判断22． adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的strengthendesperatedisappointedashamedillegalsurvivaljudgementembarrassedⅡ.重点短语扫描1． to 由于……2．be to 习惯于……3．feel (doing) 想要(做)……4． risks/a risk 冒险5． risk 处境危险；遭受危险6．be to 对……有瘾7． on 对……作出决定8．in of 不顾；不管dueaccustomedliketakeataddicteddecidespite9．get 陷入；染上(坏习惯)10． is 也就是说11．reach for 接触；够着12．go a diet 节食intothatoutonⅢ.课文原句突破1．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.[信息提取]　此句式为as＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋as...[例句仿写]　我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。I can’t________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】　afford as expensive a car as his2．I didn’t know，for example，that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.[信息提取]　在句中do damage to为一固定表达，意为“对……造成损害”“使……受到损害”，其中的to为介词。[例句仿写]　暴风雨对庄稼造成了巨大的损失。The storm________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________the crop.【答案】　did a lot of damage to3．If you start to feel nervous or stressed，don’t reach for a cigarette.[信息提取]　句中reach for意为“伸出手；伸长”，通常与out连用。[例句仿写]　那个乞丐伸出手来讨钱。The beggar________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】　reached out his hand for money4．HIV weakens a person’s immune system；that is，the part of the body that fights disease.[信息提取]　that is为副词短语，“也就是说，换句话说”，相当于namely或that is to say。[例句仿写]　你做得很好，也就是说，我对你很满意。You did well，________ ________，