高中英语导学案与练主谓一致.docVIP

主谓一致一、语法一致原则主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式，即主语是单数，谓语用单数，主语是复数，谓语用复数。 Tow students are waiting for you in your office.两名学生在办公室等你。二、意义一致原则 谓语动词用单数的情况(1)由连词and连接的并列成分指的是同一概念，兼具身份或匹配出现。The worker and writer is from Wuhan.那个工人兼作家来自武汉。(2)“no/each/every/many a＋单数名词＋and＋no/each/every/many a＋单数名词”作主语。Every man and every woman has a good reason to be proud of the work done by their fathers.每一个人都很有理由为他们的父亲所从事的职业感到骄傲。(3)one/every one/each/either/the number of＋复数名词作主语。Each of the students has a book.每个学生都有一本书。(4)由every-，any-，some-，no-和-one，-thing，-body等所构成的不定代词作主语。Is everybody here today？今天每个人都在这儿吗？(5)非谓语动词、名词性从句作主语。Pe