Bone Loss：骨丢失.doc

1) Rarefaction (rarefurcation)occurs in which areas: a. Areas denuded from bone*********** b. Areas of fracture c. ?? d. ??Rarefaction is A decreased density of bone such as a decrease in weight per unit of volumeSystemic diseases causing generalized jaw rarefactionOsteoporosisRickets/OsteomalaciaSickle Cell AnemiaCushing syndromeHypophosphatasiaHypophosphatemiaMassive osteolysis (vanishing bone disease)2) Patient with gingivectomy surgery.after surgery xenograft was placed with bioresorbable sutures placed. Which dressing is placed over it? a. Eugenol dressing b. Non-eugenol based********* c. Antibiotic dressing d. ??dental decks 2012 Types of Dressings (packs): usually contain zinc oxide and may be either eugenol- or non-eugenol containing.? Non-eugenol (soft pack)- 2 tubes: ? one tube contains: Zinc oxide, an oil (forplasticity), a gum(for cohesiveness), and lorothidol(afungicide)? one tube contains liquid coconut fatty acids thickened with colophony resin (or rosin)and chlorothymol (a bacteriostatic agent)- Brand names: Coe-pak *** most widely used in the United States.? Zinc oxide-Eugenol Packs: are supplied as a liquid (eugenol) and a powder (zinc oxide).(may be irritant)1. Periodontal dressings have no well-defined effect on the processes of wound healing or onsurgical outcomes (Le.. gains of periodontal attachment or the reduction in probing depths).2. For first week postoperatively, patient should rinse with 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconatetwice daily.3. As a general rule, the pack is kept on for I week after surgery.4. Before removing, make sure sutures are not embedded in the dressing and that the dressingis not locked interproximally3) Spedding principle: a. Used for selection of stainless steel crowns***************** b. Used for selection of restorations c. Used for selection of shade d. Used for selection of sealantWhen placing full coverage restorations on permanent teeth, we are able to check our margins on the die and thus can be quite confident ab