nit_5《Nlson_Mandla-a_modn_hro》课件-重点单词短语详解与练习(新人教版必修1).ppt

(9) — Is that the small town you often refer to? — Right，just the one _____ you know I used to work for years. (10) Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. where where 1.quality n.质量，品质，素质 比较：quantity n.数量 ⑴ 他是一个很有素养/素质的人。 He is a man of ______________. ⑵ 质量比数量更重要。 __________matters more than ________. 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 quantity good quality Quality 派生：act v. n.行动 actively adv.积极地；活跃地 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 2.active adj.积极的；活跃的 be active in ...在某方面很积极，很活跃 ⑴ He lives an ________ (act) life. ⑵ Abraham Lincoln was active___ politics. 运用：根据句子意义完成下列句子。 active in vote for sb.投票支持某人 vote on sth.投票表决某事 vote in favour of 投票赞成 vote against 投票反对 vote sth. down 投票否决 3.vote vt. vi. 投票；选举 ⑴ We couldn’t decide who to be given the prize，so we had to _______ (投票表决)it. ⑵ Please __________ (投票支持)Tom，a good citizen. 运用：用以上词语完成句子。 vote for vote on ⑶ The citizens _____________ (投票反对) his being president. ⑷ Everybody ________________ (投票赞成)the new law on pollution. votes in favour of voted against ⑴ The beauty of the West Lake ______ me. ⑵ The Japanese ________ China in 1937. 4.attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击 比较：attract vt. 吸引 运用：用attack或attract填空。 attacked attracts 5.escape vt . vi.逃跑，逃脱；忘掉 n. 逃跑 escape from sth.从……中逃脱 escape sth./doing sth.避免了做…… have a narrow/near escape 九死一生 a fire escape消防通道 ⑴ Two of the prisoners have escaped ____ the prison. ⑵ He escaped _______________ (punish). ⑶ 恐怕一时我想不起你的名字。 I’m afraid your name __________ now. 运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。 escapes me from being punished beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事 beg for sth.请求得到 beg sb. for sth.向某人恳求某物 beg sb’s pardon请求某人原谅(句子读降调)；求某人重复所说的话(句子读升调.) 6.beg vt. 请求；乞求；乞讨 vi.请求；乞求 派生：beggar n 乞丐；乞讨者 运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。 ⑴ The prisoner beg _____ mercy. ⑵ She gave the_______ (beg)some money. ⑶ 我请求你不要把那件事告诉我父亲。 I beg you _____________________________. not to tell my father about that for beggar reward sb. with sth.奖给某人