一般现在时和现在进行时用法小结.docxVIP

一般现在时与现在进行时用法小结【自我归纳】观察下表各组句子中一般现在时和现在进行时的不同用法，然后补全表格内容。一般现在时例句总结◆I always get the eight o’clock bus.◆He writes to me often.◆Women usually live longer than men.◆I sometimes have to work late.◆They see each other every day.◆We have lunch together twice a month.◆She never goes to the cinema.1. 表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态，常与always, often, usually, sometimes, every day, twice a month, ________等表时间的状语连用。◆He is a law student.◆They live in the same building.2. 表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。◆It snows in winter.◆Knowledge is power.3. 表示客观事实或________。◆The train leaves at 9:00 pm.◆The Browns arrive at 7 this evening.◆When do you start?◆The film show begins in a minute.4. 表示计划、安排好的将来动作或按时刻表发生的动作，这种一般现在时多用于转移动词，如：________, arrive, start, begin等。◆If I see Nancy I’ll ask her. ◆I’ll tell her after you leave.5. 在时间或条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。现在进行时★It’s not raining now.★At present she’s working abroad.★She may be in trouble and is trying to call you at this moment.1. 表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事，可与now, ________, at this moment等时间状语连用。★He is always losing his keys.★Mary is constantly changing her mind.★She is forever finding fault with what I do.2. 表示经常性的动作，常和________, constantly, forever这类副词连用，表示厌烦、赞美等情绪。★Bob is going with me to the airport.★My son is coming home soon.★We are leaving on Friday.★How long are you staying in London?3. 表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，这种现在进行时多用于以下动词，如：go, come, leave, stay等。★George is still working in that bank. ★His father is writing a book about education.4. 表示目前一段时间内正在进行的动作，但说话时该动作不一定正在进行。【即学即练】用括号内（短语）动词的正确形式填空。1. When he ________ (grow up), he’ll be a doctor.2. The telephone ________ (ring); would you answer it, please?3. Mary ________ (leave) for Xinjiang next Sunday.4. Such plants never ________ (grow) in this part of the world.5. She ________ (read) a book by Stephen King at present.6. My father usually ________ (have) breakfast at six, but during the holidays he’s having it at eight.考点点拨? 1. move 【考点】move作动词，可意为：①（使）移动，搬动，改变位置；②搬家，迁居；③进步，有进展；④使感动。如：Has someone moved my book? I left it on this desk. We’r