初三下学期介词复习总结与专练浙教版.pptVIP

The Prepostions 白马镇中 季凤仙 课前准备； 要求学生对所学过的介词作一系统归纳，按照四类表示；时间、地点、方位和其他。 复习目标； 1、掌握常见介词的用法。 2、掌握易混淆的几组介词的区别。 3、理解和熟记一些重要的介词词组。 4、通过复习，让学生在听、说、读、写四方面都有所提高。 The Prepositions 1.表示时间的介词； 2.表示地点和方位的介词； 3.表示手段和材料等的介词; 4.其他介词； 一、表示时间的介词 1）、时间三姐妹 at,in,on. Eg. noon, 1998, Sunday, summer, a warm morning, the afternoon, 7:00PM 2）、时间的前后 after,before Eg. Don’t say that you look at the picture. four days,she came to a deep river. 3）、时间的期限 by,till,untill Eg. the time I arrived,she had already gone. I won’t be free Saturday afternoon. in on in on in at at before After By till 4）、时间的期间 for,during Eg.Florence often worked for twenty-four hours without rest. Druing the lifetime of one man,it often happens a lot of things. 3）、时间的期限 by,till,untill Eg.By the time I arrived,she had already gone. I won’t be free till Saturday afternoon. 5）、时间的起点 from,since Eg.The workers was made to work from 7 in the morning to 7 in the evening. Since that time,my eyes had never been very good. 6）、时间的经过 in,within Eg.I heard that she would be back in a month. In this way,the message would be sent 500kms within a few hours. 二、地点和方位的介词 1、里面上面 in和 on,over under 上下方, at在某一地点上。 2、 in front of 前,behind 后,in the middle of在中央。 3、 between两者, among仨, around表示在四方。 4、来自 from ,朝向to ,从中穿过用through ,表面跨过用across,沿着----走用along. 5、到上面 onto,进里面into ,在旁边用beside,在附近用 near(by). on in over onto under to across through in front of behind beside near at into from in the middle of 三。表示手段和材料等的介词 1）by Eg.What do you mean __ this word. I prefer travelling __ train. 2）with—without Eg.There is a cup __ three legs. You could cut it __ a knife. I went shopping __ my mother. by by with with with 四。其它介词。 1）in Eg.What’s this __ English? The girl always talks __ a tired voice. The boy __ a jacket is my brother. 2）aganist/for Eg.The people in the Salt Lake City fight the locusts. 3）(nothing)but/except/instead of Eg.All the boys