2014秋人教版新目标九级英语unit5-section-a-3【ppt课程】.pptVIP

* * * 1. 不论; 无论 2. 即便; 即使 3. 避免做某事 4. 生产于 5. 日常用品 6. 手机 7. 高科技产品 everyday things even though no matter avoid doing sth. be made in mobile phone high-technology products 1. 你的衬衫是棉的吗？ ____ your shirts _____ ____ cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它们产于美国。 Yes, they are. And they were _____ ___ the US. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成？ ______ the model plane ______ of? made in Are made of What’s made 4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 It’s made of ____ _____ and ______. 5. 茶产自中国哪里？ ______ ___ tea _________ in China? 6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。 It’s produced in many ________ _____. 7. 茶是如何制成的？ _____ is tea __________? Where is produced different areas used wood glass How produced 8. 茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。 Tea plants ____ ______ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they ____ ______ by hand and then ____ _____ for processing. are grown are picked are sent 9. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 People _____ ____ in Hangzhou. Tea ___ ______ (by people) in Hangzhou. grow tea is grown 一、被动语态 当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态; 当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。 e.g. Many people speak English. （主动语态, 句子的主语many people是 动作speak的执行者） English is spoken by many people. （被动语态, 句子的主语English是动作 speak的承受者）  Many people speak English. 主动句与被动句之间的转换 English is spoken by many people. 主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 宾语 主语 谓语动词被动语态的过去分词 介词+ 宾语 被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。与主动语态一样，被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。 二、被动语态的构成 被动语态 (Passive Voice) 结构: be + V-p.p. am / are / is + 动词的过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态: 1. Tea is grown in South China.（改为主动语态） People _______ _________ in South China. 2. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态) Metal ________ _________ ______ making machines. grow tea 按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。 is used for 3. They produce silk in Suzhou. (改为被动句)