2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教话题版讲义：高考话题九饮食与健康word版含答案.docxVIP

■子话题(一)　食物与食材初背：月日　再背：月日一、必背话题词汇(一)粮食与主食1．wheat n．　　　　　　　　　小麦2．soybean n. 大豆；黄豆3．flour n. 面粉；粉4．grain n. 谷物；谷类5．dumpling n. 饺子6．pancake n. 薄煎饼7．porridge n. 稀饭；粥8．hamburger n. 汉堡包9．sandwich n. 三明治10．toast n. 烤面包片；吐司11．beancurd n. 豆腐12．cuisine n. 饭菜；菜肴(二)甜食1．biscuit n. 饼干2．cookie n. 小甜饼3．dessert n. 甜点4．sweet n. 甜食；甜点；糖果(三)肉食1．bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉2．beef n. 牛肉3．mutton n. 羊肉4．pork n. 猪肉5．steak n. 牛排；肉排；鱼排6．sausage n. 香肠；腊肠(四)蔬菜1．tomato n. 西红柿2．cabbage n. 卷心菜；洋白菜3．eggplant n. 茄子4．garlic n. 大蒜5．mushroom n. 蘑菇6．onion n. 洋葱；洋葱头(五)水果1．peach n. 桃2．grape n. 葡萄3．lemon n. 柠檬4．strawberry n. 草莓5．pineapple n. 菠萝6．melon n. (甜)瓜7．watermelon n. 西瓜8．cherry n. 樱桃(六)零食及其他1．refreshments n. 点心；便餐2．chips n．(pl.) 炸土豆条(片)；炸薯条3．cream n. 奶油；乳脂4．butter n. 黄油；奶油5．cheese n. 奶酪6．honey n. 蜂蜜7．pepper n. 胡椒粉；辣椒8．popcorn n. 爆米花9．sauce n. 酱；调味汁10．vinegar n. 醋1．liquor n．　　　　　酒；烈性酒2．core n. 果心；核心3．expend v. 消费4．expenditure n. 支出；消费；经费二、必背话题佳句1．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一苹果，疾病远离我。2．Radish and ginger keep away from doctor.冬吃萝卜夏吃姜，不劳医生开药方。3．We must admit the fact that eating junk food is harmful to our health.我们必须承认吃垃圾食品有害健康。4．Healthy foods dont include most snacks as they are high in sugar.大多数零食都不是健康食品，因为它们含糖量太高。5．The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre, which does great harm to their health.大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，纤维不足，这对他们的健康很有害。Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The southerners live on rice while the northerners live on wheat (小麦)．2．He was so hungry that he had three hamburgers (汉堡包) and two fried chicken legs for lunch.3．He ordered two cheese sandwiches (三明治), three bottles of beer and beered up.4．My grandfather dislikes milk and he prefers to have porridge (粥)．5．While at college, my breakfast was simple: two pieces of toast (烤面包片) and a glass of milk.6．Make yourself at home. Would you like some cake or biscuit (饼干)?7．This country exported a great deal of beef (牛肉) to Europe every year.8．Before going shopping, she made a shopping list: two kilos of tomatoes (西红柿),