2018年6月7日宾语从句-试题君之每日一题君2017-2018学年下学期高一英语人教版（期末复习）word版含解析.docxVIP

重要程度：★★★★☆ 难易程度：★★★☆☆ (2017·天津)She asked me ___________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t. A. when B. where C. whether D. what 【参考答案】C 【名师点睛】 本题是对宾语从句中连词的考查。对于宾语从句的连词的选择，首先确定连词的词义，然后根据句意判断出正确的连词，本句的句意很明显，确定为＂是否＂。 【拓展延伸】 名词性从句的功能相当于名词。在句子中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句在复合句中起宾语的作用，既可作动词的宾语，也可作介词的宾语(作介词的宾语时必须由wh-疑问词引导)。引导宾语从句的连词有that，if，whether；连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which；连接副词when，where，how，why。从句引导词的使用： 1. 连词that(引导从句，但是在从句中不作成分，that常可省略)。 ?He knows that Jim will work hard. 他知道吉姆会努力工作的。 2. 连词if, whether(表示＂是否＂，引导从句，但是在从句中不作成分)。 ?I want to know if/whether the news is true. 我想知道这个消息是不是真的。 ?He doesn’t know whether to stay or not. 他不知道改不该留下来。 3. 连接代词who, whom, which等。 ?Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? 你知道他们在等谁吗？ ?Do you know which dress fits her best? 你知道哪件连衣裙最适合她吗？ 4. 连接副词when, where, how, why。 ?Could you tell me how we can get to the station? 你能告诉我我们怎样才能去车站吗？ 【特别提醒】 whether和if都有＂是否＂的意思，一般情况下两者可以换用，但在介词之后、不定式之前、与or not连用、在句首或在引导表语从句同位语从句时，只能用whether。动词 doubt 用在疑问句或否定句中时，其后宾语从句常用 that 作连接词；用在肯定句中时，连接词用 whether 或 if 皆可，而不用 that。 ?Do you doubt that he will win? 你怀疑他会赢吗？ ?I don’t doubt that your proposition is wrong. 我不怀疑你的提议是错的。 ?He doubts whether/if I know it. 他怀疑我是否知道这件事。 1. (2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate _____________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water. A. what B. who C. that D. whoever 2. (2015·福建)I wonder _____________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day. A. where B. how C. why D. If 3. (2015·重庆)We must find out _____________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. when B. how C. where D. why 4. Do you know _____________? A. what time will the plane take off B. what time would the plane take off C. what time the plane will take off D. the plane will take off at what