子宫肌瘤栓塞前后MR临床表现ppt课件.pptVIP

子宫肌瘤栓塞前后MR表现;临床意义 Leiomyomas, also known as fibroids or myomas, are the most common gynecologic neoplasm, occurring in 20%–30% of women of reproductive age.子宫肌瘤是妇产科最常见的肿瘤，生育期女性发病率约20%-30%。 It has been reported that up to 80% of women with leiomyomas are asymptomatic and require no treatment. By other accounts, 20%–50% of women with leiomyomas present with symptoms such as menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea, pressure, urinary frequency, pelvic and back pain, dyspareunia, constipation, or obstipation. 子宫肌瘤患者多无症状，无需治疗。但部分可表现为月经过多，痛经，尿频，臀背部疼痛，性交困难，便秘。 Hysterectomy and myomectomy are the traditional surgi