人工全髋关节置换术后脱位原因（学习资料）ppt课件.pptxVIP

人工全髋关节置换术后脱位发生率The average incidence of dislocation after total hip arthroplasty is approximately 3%. factorsa history of previous hip surgery or revision total hip replacement （7.4%）a posterior surgical approach （5.8% vs 2.3%）faulty positioning of one or both components impingement of the femur on the pelvis or residual osteophytes impingement of the neck of the femoral component on the margin of the socket inadequate soft-tissue tension insufficient or weak abductor muscles avulsion or nonunion of the greater trochanter noncompliance or extremes of positioning in the perioperative period fac