双绕组无刷直流电动机电气故障及可靠性的分析-analysis of electrical fault and reliability of double winding brushless dc motor.docxVIP

AbstractComparedwiththetraditionalbrushDCmotor,theRareEarthPermanentMagnetBrushlessDCMotorhasmanyobviousadvantagesintermsofsize,weight,powerdensity,servicelife,andetc..RareEarthPermanentMagnetBrushlessDCMotorhasachievedanincreasinglywiderangeofapplicationsinrecentyears.Atpresent,Poweractuationsystemisgraduallyreplacingthetraditionalhydraulicandpneumaticdriveandthetrendhasbecomeaconsensusinaerospaceequipments.Themotorwillplayanirreplaceableroleintheprocedure,andtheRareEarthPermanentMagnetBrushlessDCMotorwillsufferagreaterattentionbecauseofitsuniqueadvantages.However,giventhehighdemandsoftheaerospaceequipmentforsafety,thereliabilityofthemotorwillbecomemoreprominent.Toaddresstheelectricalfaultsofwindingsandpermanentmagnetandthereliabilityofthemotor,thisdissertationfocusesonthefollowingaspects.Tobeginwith,regardingthereliabilitythemotorandthecomplexityofmotorcontrol,thisdissertationdeterminedthedesignofthedual-windings.Accordingtothetwowindingsembeddingmethods,threedual-windingsdesignsthatistheparallel-everyslottype,theparallel-sameslottypeandthetandemstructuretypehasbeenstudied.Thisdissertationstudiedthedistributioncharacteristicsandpole-slotassortoftheparallel-everyslottypeandtheparallel-sameslottype.Moreover,tocompletetheinterferencethatthroughthemutualinductancecouplingbetweendual-windings,themutualinductancematrixofdual-windingsiscountedforeveryslotandsameslottypemotor.Integerslotandfractionalslotmotor,twomethodsthatisdual-windingsplacedindifferentmodulesofthemotorfractionalslotconcentratedwindingareadoptedtoeffectivelyreducethemutualinductanceofdual-windings.Takeintoaccountthesafetyofthemotorwhenthewindingoccurringshort-circuitcondition,theanalyticalmethodandtheElectromagneticFiniteElementMethod(FEM)isemployedtocalculatethesizeoftheshort-circuitcurrentandanothersetofwindingcurrentwhenasetofwindingoccurringshort-circuitamongturns,short-circuitbetweenphasesandshort-circuittoground.Furthermore,asforthehigh-temperaturedemagnetizationandappliedreversemagneticfielddemag