血液透析治疗模式的选择及评价ppt课件.pptVIP

血液透析治疗模式的选择和评价; 基本原理 溶质清除机制 弥散﹙diffusion﹚ 溶质浓度梯度—成正比 溶质分子大小—成反比 对流﹙convection﹚ 随溶剂的跨膜运动而转运 溶质分子大小成反比 超滤率及筛选系数决定转运速率 吸附﹙absorption﹚ 水份清除机制 超滤系数﹙Kuf﹚ 跨膜压(TMP) ;Classification of artificial membranes used for blood purification therapy;1970s was on enhancing the solute diffusive and water removing properties of the membranes 1980s the emphasis has been on