八年级上B2a2e.pptVIP

* 2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses. Para 1 will robots think like humans in the future? Para 2 what will robots be like in the future? Para 3 what can robots do today? Para 4 what are robots like in movies? 你认为你将拥有自己的机器人吗? 1.当我们观看有关未来的电影时，我们有时会看到机器人。它们通常像人类的仆人。它们帮助做家务或在一些很脏或危险的地方工作。 2.现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。一些机器人能帮助制造汽车，并且它们反复地干着简单的工作。将来会有更少的人做这样的工作，因为这些工作很无聊，但机器人将绝不会感到厌烦。 3.现在科学家们正在努力制造一些看上去像人类一样，并且能像我们一样做事情的机器人。日本的一些机器人能走路和跳舞。它们看着很有趣。然而，一些科学家相信尽管我们能制造出像人一样行走的机器人，但是让机器人真正地像人类那样思考将会很难。例如，科学家詹姆斯.怀特认为机器人将永远不能醒来并知道自己在哪里。但是，许多科学家不同意怀特先生的意见。他们认为在25年到50年之后机器人甚至将能够像人类一样交谈。 4.一些科学家相信未来将会有更多的机器人。然而，他们同意那可能需要数百年的时间。这些新的机器人将会有许多不同的形状。有些将看上去像人，有些可能看上去像动物。比如，在印度，科学家们制造出看上去像蛇的机器人。如果建筑物倒塌后，里面还有人，这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找在建筑物下的人。这在20年前是不可能的，但是电脑和火箭在100年前似乎也是不可能的。我们永远不知道将来会发生什么事情！ Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot? When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. 2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know 3. where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe