HP小型机防性维护.docVIP

HP服务器预防性维护 1. 指示灯状态 3 2. 分区状态(仅限于cell-based系统) 3 3. 内存(dmesg/cstm) 4 4. 磁盘(ioscan –fnkCdisk) 7 5. I/O (ioscan –fnk) 8 6. 网络(#ioscan –nfkClan,#lanscan,#neistat -in) 10 7. dmesg 输出 11 8. 系统启动日志 12 9. 系统运行日志 13 10. 系统shutdown 日志 13 11. 系统事件日志 13 12. 文件系统 14 13. 系统近期有无HPMC 15 14. 系统近期有无Core Dump 15 15. 根盘镜像状态 15 16. 集群的运行状态 17 17. CPU 平均使用率( #sar ) 19 18. 空闲的物理内存( #top ) 20 19. 交换区使用情况( #swapinfo –atm) 21 20. 系统核心资源使用情况（#sar –v） 21  指示灯状态 服务器各个部件都会有指示灯，一般绿灯属于部件正常，黄灯和红灯就有故常。 分区状态(仅限于cell-based系统) 在操作系统上还可以用parstatus命令来检查Cell状态，RIO connection等。以下是一个正常输出的例子： sisdba[/]model ia64 hp server rx7620 sisdba[/]parstatus Note: No action specified. Default behavior is display all. [Complex] Complex Name : Complex 01 Complex Capacity Compute Cabinet (2 cell capable) : 1 Active MP Location : cabinet 0 Original Product Name : server rx7620 Original Serial Number : SGH434934T Current Product Order Number : A7027A OEM Manufacturer : Complex Profile Revision : 1.0 The total number of partitions present : 1 [Cabinet] Cabinet I/O Bulk Power Backplane Blowers Fans Supplies Power Boards OK/ OK/ OK/ OK/ Cab Failed/ Failed/ Failed/ Failed/ Num Cabinet Type N Status N Status N Status N Status MP === ============ ========= ========= ========== ============ ====== 0 2 cell slot 4/0/N+ 6/0/N+ 2/0/N+ - Active Notes: N+ = There are one or more spare items (fans/power supplies). N = The number of items meets but does not exceed the need. N- = There are insufficient items to meet the need. ? = The adequacy of the cooling system/power supplies is unknown. HO = Housekeeping only; The power is in a standby state. NA = Not Applicable. [Cell]