视频监控中的预处理 目标检测和跟踪方法分析-analysis of preprocessing target detection and tracking methods in video surveillance.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Since the concept of Internet of Things has been proposed, people want their life moving to an intelligent direction. The research of video surveillance is critical for it is an important part of security protection. The key technology of video surveillance contains preprocessing, target detection and tracking and so on. This thesis will discuss the three parts above and the details are as follows. First, we do research on the preprocessing for video image. Images are often systematically polluted by many kinds of noise because of the image capture, transmission and receiving equipment. Luckily, Additive Gaussian white noise and impulse noise can adequately represent most noise corrupting images. In this thesis, a new kind of filter called Weighted Bilateral Filter (WBF) is proposed to remove the mixture noise. This filter can change adaptively to remove impulse while preserving edges and to remove Gaussian noise. Second, target detection has been studied. Target detection can be divided into two parts: moving target detection and image target detection. We can combine the two parts together. We use background modeling and feature extraction with classifier together to detect object, which makes the detection more robust. In order to find a method that can extract feature from the data automatically, we use deep learning method to learn from the image itself without any manual work. Third, we study the object tracking. We summarize the traditional method, and focus on the Tracking-Learning-Detection (TLD) method, which has an excellent performance for long term tracking. In order to decrease the detection time of this method, we add Camshift method in the detection procedure. Our algorithm reduces the scanning area and improves the precision, which improves the performance of TLD method. Key words: video surveillance, image preprocessing, object detection, deep learning, object tracking II 目录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 专业术语注释表 1 HYPERLIN