Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes 2009 Middle 2型糖尿病患者中的危险因素ppt课件.pptVIP

Modifiable Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes 2009 Middle Eastern RegionEpidemiology SupercourseAlexandria, Egypt;Key Steps in the Public Health Research Leading to Public Health Decision Making;;Common Study Designs Used in Epidemiologic Research;Risk factors: Characteristic of an individual or his/her environment that increases the chance of a health-related condition.;How do we use risk factors?;Bradford Hill Criteria for Evaluation of the Evidence of Causality;How do we use risk factors?;Step 1: Clinical Observations/Impressions;Kahn et al., Nature, 2006;Evidence from observational ep