30KW壁挂式家用燃气锅炉的设计.pdfVIP

30kw 壁挂式家用燃气锅炉设计 摘 要 由于现在石油、电能等能源的缺乏问题的日渐严重，节能成为社会生活的一 个关键部分。集中供暖方式的低效率和高能耗已经长时间的造成了大量能源的浪 费，分户式供暖已经成为人们生活供暖的一种新的发展方向。家用燃气壁挂锅炉 作为分户式供暖的主要设备也日渐被人们认可并使用，其具有采暖及生活热水双 功能。燃气壁挂锅炉主要换热设备为两个换热器。 本文介绍了燃气壁挂锅炉的发展以及与其它锅炉相比校的优势等，并对热功 率为30kw 的燃气壁挂锅炉使用的两个换热器进行了选型和热力计算。 关键词：分户式供暖， 燃气锅炉 ，设计 I 30kw 壁挂式家用燃气锅炉设计 Abstract Presently, as the seriously lack of oil, electricity energy, energy conservation has become a key part of social life. The low efficiency and high energy consumption of central heating have already resulted in much waste of energy, a type of decentralized heating have already become a new method of providing heat. As the main equipment of the decentralized heating, the household-use gas hanging boiler is begging to be recognized by people, it has the function of heating and providing hot water. The paper introduces the development of gas hanging boiler, and the advantage of it compared with other boilers, thermodynamic energy calculations about two heat exchanger that are used for 30KW’sgas hanging boiler are carried on and the type of exchangers are chosen. Key words: decentralized heating, gas hanging boiler, design II 30kw 壁挂式家用燃气锅炉设计 目 录 第一章 前言…………………………………………………………………………5 1.1 课题背景„…………………………………………………………………5 1.2 课题的研究意义„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„6 第二章 壁挂式家用燃气锅炉的概述„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„8 2.1 家用锅炉的换热方式„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„8 2.2 家用燃气锅炉的热水运行方式„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„9 第三章 壁挂式家用燃气锅炉设计计算„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„ 12 3.1 壁挂式家用燃气锅炉的热负荷„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„ 12 3.2 燃烧所需理论空气量和燃烧所需实际空气量„„„„„„„„„„ 13 3.3 燃烧温度的计算„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„ 16 3.4 换热器的计算„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„ 18 第四章 可行性分析„„„„„„„„„