- 1、本文档共37页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
行政管理第二节(国际经典教程英文原版)
Elton Mayor Interviewing studies Focus on the attitudes of people at the plant towards their jobs, working conditions and supervision; A morale survey comprising over 21,000 was taken by Elton Observational studies Study the normal group working, and the individual in the group relations; Showed the importance of informal organization. Theory X and Theory Y Theory X The average people dislikes work and will avoid it if possible; People therefore must be manipulated, controlled, directed and threatened with punishment; The average person prefers to be directed and wants avoid responsibility, has little ambition and desires security above all. Theory X and Theory Y Theory Y Expenditure of physical and mental effort in work is as natural as play or rest. Work can be a source of satisfaction; People can exercise self-direction and control to achieve objectives to which they are committed; Commitment to objectives is a function of the rewards associated with their achievement; Theory X and Theory Y Theory Y (continue) Under proper conditions people can learn to accept and seek responsibility; Ability to use imagination and creative thinking is widely distributed in population; The intellectual potential of the average person in industrial life is only partially realized. Management Science Theory An approach to management that uses rigorous quantitative techniques to maximize the use of organizational resources. Management Science Theory Quantitative management — utilizes linear programming, modeling, simulation systems and chaos theory. Operations management —techniques used to analyze all aspects of the production system. Management Science Theory Total Quality Management (TQM) —focuses on analyzing input, conversion, and output activities to increase product quality. Management Information Systems (MIS) — provides information vital for effective decision making. Organizational Environment Theory Organizational Environment – The set of forces and conditions
您可能关注的文档
- 行政法跟行政诉讼法教学讲义.doc
- 行政法跟行政诉讼法学.doc
- 行政法--行政诉讼.ppt
- 行政复议、行政应诉案件统计系统v.doc
- 行政复议答复研究.doc
- 行政复议法_2.ppt
- 行政复议和诉讼.doc
- 行政复议文书格式doc-行政复议文书格式(一).doc
- 行政革新.ppt
- 行政跟行政管理.ppt
- 胜山初级中学LED屏与多媒体采购招标文件.docx
- 十所学校心理辅导室建设项目招标文件.doc
- 图书馆数字资源采购项目(重发)招标文件.doc
- 新城菜场运营管理服务外包项目招标文件.doc
- 新湾街道2024-2025年度安全生产第三方服务招标文件.docx
- 中学智能化及系统设备安装采购招标文件.docx
- 3个乡镇现代化美丽城镇建设方案编制和西坑畲族镇现代化美丽城镇建设方案及文成县黄坦、巨屿、二源等11个乡镇现代化美丽城镇建设方案编制招标文件.doc
- 白泉镇水利工程物业化(河道)管理项目招标文件.doc
- 包装纸、摆药机包装袋、次氯酸钠消毒液、生姜、艾绒、袋类、利器盒采购项目招标文件.doc
- 北仑区医疗中心智慧手术室系统项目招标文件.doc
文档评论(0)