5. 动名词的用法.pptVIP

动名词的用法 情境导入 Listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. He enjoys playing basketball. I’m good at dancing. 知识讲解 1. 动名词作主语（句子谓语动词用第三人称单数形式） e.g. Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 动名词的用法 *注意：动名词作主语的结构可改为“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”结构 Doing morning exercises is good for your health. It’s good for your health to do morning exercises. 2. 动名词作宾语。 ①作某些及物动词的宾语：finish，enjoy，keep，practice，mind等。 e.g. I can finish doing my homework by myself. Would you mind opening the door? ②作介词的宾语，包括以介词结尾的动词短语，如：be good at, do well in, give up等等。 e.g. You should give up smoking. 典例精析 1. (贵州铜仁中考) Enjoy ____________(read), children! You can get more knowledge. reading 2.(海南中考) —Thanks for me with my English. —It’s my pleasure. I’m glad you’ve made such great progress. A. help B. to help C. helping 3. (贵州安顺中考)—It’s too cold today. Would you mind the window? —Certainly not. Go ahead. A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed 课堂小结 1. 动名词作主语；该句型与It’s + adj. + to do sth.”结构的转化。 2. 动名词作宾语，位于某些及物动词或介词之后。 动名词的用法